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links for 2009-11-23

links for 2009-11-22

links for 2009-11-20

links for 2009-11-18

links for 2009-11-16

  • Sandman is back to comment on the political scene. He says we're back at square 2004. I agree with the sentiment but i think things are not entirely the same, for better or for worse.
  • "But leaders have failed to agree a target for reducing greenhouse gas emissions at the Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation (Apec) forum.

    Officials said the leaders – including presidents Barack Obama of the US and Hu Jintao of China – now viewed the Copenhagen summit as a "staging post", and not an end point, in the search for a global deal to cut emissions of greenhouse gases.
    [..]
    A Chinese official involved in the world climate talks said the 50% reduction target was "a very controversial issue in the world community" which could "disrupt the negotiation process".

    US Deputy National Security Adviser Mike Froman said the leaders had reached the conclusion that "it was unrealistic to expect a full, internationally legally-binding agreement to be negotiated between now and when Copenhagen starts in 22 days". "

(Re)Enter Sandman ..err.. -monkey

Enter Sandman ..err.. -monkey

Sandmonkey says that as all the familiar old faces emerge to start their activism at square one again, he’s back too.

I have to agree, at least partially, with the sentiment. We’re back to 2004 with all the political “actors” and activists beginning to reemerge and feel each other and the scene out. Of course, I’m sure he recognizes (and is just being facetious) that all is not exactly the same. Egypt 2009 is not the same as Egypt 2004, nor will the Parliamentary and Presidential elections be a replay of 2005; a reprise maybe.

Some things have changed (in the particular order of their occurring to me):

  • The constitution has been doctored
  • The economy is different. Egypt may still be a neoliberal poster child (growth! growth! growth!) but the poor are having a harder and harder time, and where, 5 years ago, it took hours of conversation to get them to realize/admit/vocalize it, people now know who to blame and are hardly reticent.
  • Hosny is much older while Jimmy-and-Krew much more firmly entrenched in the system
  • The global political and regional climates have changed: No more Bush Freedom agenda followed by absolute apathy; Gaza and Lebanon and the ensuing dynamics have altered/highlighted the regional power balance (financial, moral and political)
  • The regime has learned a lot battling the activism of the last 9 years or so.
  • The activists have learned some things. Though, as SM makes it clear, they still havent figured out how to be political actors, really.
  • There is a much more active labor movement than there was then
  • The MB will not be surprising the NDP this time around.
  • The media scene is vastly different. For one thing, trailblazing Dostour and Masry El Youm of then have since been oneupped by even newer publications. Web 2.0 is taking hold and try as it might to thwart, the government is the reactionary and could find itself caught off balance at any moment.
  • And much else that doesnt immediately come to mind, I am sure.

In any case, cursory list aside: Welcome back to Sandmonkey and all the familiar (and hopefully unfamiliar faces) of yester-semidecade.

Here’s to it not being a repeat.

 

links for 2009-11-13

links for 2009-11-10

links for 2009-11-09

links for 2009-11-04

  • Observers of Egyptian politics had predicted the annual convention of the ruling National Democratic Party would address the issue of "succession."
    What most NDP officials did in their speeches, however, was wage scathing attacks on the opposition, with the popular Muslim Brotherhood receiving the lion's share.
    The NDP's recent escalation against the Muslim Brothers seems to be driven by anxiety about the prospects of ensuring a smooth power transition from Hosni Mubarak to his son as much as by the Islamists' weak leadership. The plan misses two critical aspects about Egyptian politics, however. First, the Muslim Brothers will continue to remain the most potent and popular political force in Egypt for the foreseeable future, thanks in no small measure to the services they provide to the populace. Second, Mubarak and his son are profoundly resented by Egyptians who are exasperated with their ever-declining living standards, and diminishing political freedoms.
  • Bravo Mr Buffet. I agree. US must extract itself from highway-connected, car-dependent transport network. It will have to rely on upgrading its inter and intra city rail systems. As must the rest of the world. It is as necessary for US national security as it is for the global environment.

    - "Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway said Tuesday it will buy railroad operator Burlington Northern Santa Fe for $44 billion.
    - "Widely regarded as both one of the world's richest men and the investment community's more brilliant minds, Buffett called his firm's investment an "all-in wager on the economic future of the United States."

    "Our country's future prosperity depends on its having an efficient and well-maintained rail system," Buffett said in a statement. "

links for 2009-11-03

  • Initiative to promote change for the better by making things fun. The front page videos include an arcade like bottle-bank; piano stairs to encourage them over escalator and a bin that sounds like it's bottomless.
  • - "Saudi Arabia and Turkey will hold talks to map out a future strategy for cooperation in the agriculture sector on Tuesday. The talks, to be held within the framework of a major initiative launched by Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah to ensure food security, will be led by Minister of Agriculture Fahd Balghunaim, while Turkish Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Mehdi Eker will attend from the Turkish side."
    - "The move is significant keeping in view the Kingdom's efforts to ensure food security, which has led to the acquisition of farmlands in several countries and the formation of joint agriculture projects with partners abroad.

    Turkey, today, has emerged as one of the most favorite destinations for Saudi investments in agriculture projects. Turkey is one of the few self-sufficient countries in the world in terms of food. It's fertile soil, adequate climate, and abundant rainfall permit the farming of almost all kinds of crops."

  • Aggressive moves [..] to buy vast tracts of agricultural land in sub-Saharan Africa could soon be limited by a new global international protocol.
    The [FAO], [UNCTAD] and the World Bank are now discussing a new code of conduct for land buyers in Africa. Amid increasing concerns over food security, it could include ensuring consent is given prior to selling land from local people as well as ensuring smallholders do not lose out. A first draft is expected to be released next spring.

    Earlier this year, legendary hedge fund speculator George Soros highlighted a new farmland buying frenzy caused by growing population, scarce water supplies and climate change. [..] He said: "I'm convinced that farmland is going to be one of the best investments of our time. Eventually, of course, food prices will get high enough that the market probably will be flooded with supply through development of new land or technology or both, and the bull market will end. But that's a long ways away yet."

links for 2009-11-02

  • - "Oct. 22 (Bloomberg) — Asias two biggest polluters from burning carbon-based fuels announced their collaboration on renewable power and energy-efficiency projects in a memo of understanding yesterday in New Delhi. They again rejected limits on emissions blamed for global warming that industrialized nations have proposed."
    - "The New Delhi accord shows how support may be eroding for a global treaty that United Nations negotiators aim to conclude this December in Copenhagen. Led by China and India, developing nations are devising similar regional agreements after failing to convince wealthier countries including the U.S. to share clean-energy technology or to reduce their greenhouse-gas emissions by 40 percent in 2020 from 1990 levels. "
    - "India and neighboring countries may sign a regional environment treaty next year, Ramesh said at a meeting of officials from the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, known as Saarc."
  • - "Based on an assumption that global temperatures would rise at least two degrees Celsius over the next four decades, adaptation costs for the developing world in such sectors as infrastructure "climate proofing" are to cost $75-90 billion a year, the bank said on the sidelines of UN climate-change talks being held this week and next in Bangkok. "
    - "According to the study, adaptation costs for the Asia-Pacific under the so-called wetter scenario amount to about $25 bn a year.

    For Latin America, the estimated annual sum is $21.5 billion, Sub-Saharan Africa $18.1 billion, South Asia $12.6 billion, Europe and Central Asia $9.4 billion, and Middle East and North Africa $3 billion. "

  • "One of Canadas top Arctic experts, recently returned from an expedition in the far north, has told the Canadian parliament that the Arctics thick, multi-year sea ice has largely vanished.
    [..]
    David Barber, Canadas Research Chair in Arctic System Science at the University of Manitoba, said his expedition aboard an icebreaker was looking for a huge pack of thick ice that has existed for tens of thousands of years in the Beaufort Sea. But that multi-year ice, often dozens of feet thick, has largely been replaced by one-year-old rotten ice less than 20 inches thick, which is not an impediment to navigation. We are almost out of multi-year ice in the northern hemisphere, Barber told Parliament. Ive never seen anything like this in my 30 years of working in the high Arctic… From a practical perspective, we almost have a seasonally ice-free Arctic now.
  • As America gets serious about the twin crises of oil dependency and climate change, many analysts believe that wind power and eventually solar power will make the largest carbon-free contributions to a new energy supply. But Americas aging electrical transmission system is renewable energys Achilles heel, and unless a broad policy consensus to upgrade our electrical grid is forged soon, the potential of wind and solar power will be vastly diminished.

    Three things are needed to solve the challenge of renewable energy transmission: good technical planning, permitting and siting processes that can win public support, and broad agreement on how to pay the high cost of new power lines. Of these issues, the last one gaining agreement on how transmission costs are spread among players is currently the most contentious.

  • President Barack Obama on Tuesday announced $3.4 billion in grants to help build a "smart" electric grid meant to trim utility bills, reduce blackouts and carry power generated by solar and wind energy.
    [..]
    The money will pay for about 18 million smart meters that will help consumers manage energy use in their homes, 700 automated substations to make it faster for utilities to restore power knocked out by storms and 200,000 smart transformers that allow power companies to replace units before they fail, thus avoiding outages.

    The winning companies have secured an additional $4.7 billion in private money to match their government grants, creating $8.1 billion in total investment in the smart grid.

links for 2009-11-01

links for 2009-10-27

links for 2009-10-26

  • "The IMF /World Bank 2009 Annual meetings were, as every three years, held outside of Washington, this time in the city of Istanbul. The meetings came on the heels of the recent summit of the Group of 20 in Pittsburgh, giving follow up to several of its decisions.

    Some of the outcomes were perplexing. Around this same time last year, the world was grappling with the potentially catastrophic consequences of a crisis in which developing countries had no responsibility but that would significantly set back their progress towards the MDGs. Several leaders spoke of a New Bretton Woods, anticipating a shake-up of global governance structures. But to take the global governance results from Istanbul as a benchmark, there is little progress and, some might say, even some signs of retrogression. "

  • "A new study has revealed that Ali is [..] one of many of poor Egyptians who have been shut out of the countrys economic revival. The boom, spurred by private and foreign direct investment, has paid off primarily for the countrys richest, according to the new report by the General Authority for Investment (GAFI).

    [..The] GAFI board of trustees, the independent body that issued the report and sets the strategic direction of Egypts investment authority.
    [..]
    Between 2005 and 2008 a red-hot investment climate drove GDP growth rates to over 7% annually. But the overall poverty rate increased as inflation drove down the purchasing power of most Egyptians. About 44% of the people in this country live on less than $2 (LE 11) a day as of 2008[..].
    The GAFI report blamed official corruption, underdeveloped infrastructure, low literacy levels and lack of professional training for the shortfall.

  • The Gamal Show aired online tonight, and I watched it live with loads of people on Twitter. Was fun.

    The Gamal Show is Gamal Mubaraks attempt to convince us that hes Barack Obama. He appears in a studio with a load of hand-picked young people in a dialogue, on this occasion moderated by Lamis El-Hadidy, a television presenter married to Amr Adeeb, brother of Emad Adeeb, head of the executive board of newspaper Nahdet Misr, which recently published a story in which it stated that all Egyptian Bedouins (except direct descendents of the Prophet Mohamed) are criminals.

  • Aliens peering down on Earth yesterday would have possibly thought humans collectively worship the number 350. Indeed, the figure was at the heart of over 5000 events in 181 countries. What these curious aliens might not have known, however, was that 24 October is the International Day of Climate Action.
    In the case of Cairo, 24 October saw Rawabet Theater present a sci-fi/documentary called The Age of Stupid, as well as several speakers discussing climate change. The event drew some 150 of Egypts youth and kicked off with a short stand-up comedy gig where [..].
    The highlight, however, was The Age of Stupid, an hour and a half long film meshing documentary elements with potentially non-fictional science fiction. It starts 13 billion years ago and quickly fast forwards through the history of the universe and life on Earth, finally stopping in the freshly post-apocalyptic year of 2055 AD.
    "

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